Hey guys! Planning a shark fishing trip to Florida in December? Awesome choice! December can be a fantastic time to target these apex predators in the Sunshine State. But to make your trip a success, you need to know where to go, what to use, and what to expect. Let's dive into the world of shark fishing in Florida during December.

Why December is a Great Time for Shark Fishing in Florida

December offers a unique set of conditions that can make shark fishing particularly productive. The water temperatures are generally cooling down, which can concentrate certain shark species in specific areas. Many anglers find that the cooler weather also makes for a more comfortable fishing experience. Plus, with the holiday season in full swing, you might find fewer crowds on the water compared to the peak summer months.

Water Temperature and Shark Behavior: As the water cools, many baitfish species migrate, and the sharks follow them. This migration pattern can lead to increased shark activity in areas like inlets, passes, and nearshore waters. You'll often find sharks congregating around these bait concentrations, making them easier to target.

Comfortable Fishing Conditions: Let's be real, fishing in the Florida heat and humidity can be brutal. December offers a welcome respite from the sweltering summer months. The cooler temperatures make for a much more enjoyable day on the water, allowing you to focus on the fishing without constantly battling the heat.

Fewer Crowds: While Florida is a popular tourist destination year-round, December tends to be less crowded than the summer months, especially when it comes to fishing. This means you'll have a better chance of finding your ideal fishing spot without having to compete with hordes of other anglers. Less crowded boat ramps and fishing grounds translate to a more relaxed and productive fishing experience.

Top Shark Species to Target in December

Florida waters are home to a diverse array of shark species, but some are more commonly targeted during December. Here are a few of the top contenders:

• Blacktip Sharks: These are one of the most common sharks you'll encounter while shark fishing in Florida. They are known for their acrobatic leaps and spirited fights, making them a popular target for anglers of all skill levels. Blacktips are abundant in both inshore and offshore waters and readily take a variety of baits.
• Spinner Sharks: Similar to blacktips, spinner sharks are also known for their impressive spinning jumps. They are often found in the same areas as blacktips and offer a similar exciting fishing experience. Spinner sharks are particularly active in the early morning and late afternoon.
• Lemon Sharks: These larger, yellowish-hued sharks are common in Florida's coastal waters. They are known for their powerful bites and can put up a serious fight. Lemon sharks are often found around docks, bridges, and mangrove areas.
• Bull Sharks: If you're looking for a real challenge, bull sharks are a formidable opponent. These aggressive sharks are known for their unpredictable behavior and immense strength. Bull sharks can be found in both freshwater and saltwater environments, making them a potential target in a variety of locations.

Prime Locations for December Shark Fishing

Knowing where to go is half the battle when it comes to shark fishing. Here are some of the top locations in Florida to target sharks in December:

• Inlets and Passes: These areas are natural funnels for baitfish, making them prime hunting grounds for sharks. Inlets like Sebastian Inlet, Jupiter Inlet, and Boca Grande Pass are known hotspots for shark activity. Focus your efforts on areas with strong currents and plenty of bait.
• Nearshore Waters: The waters just off the beaches can be teeming with sharks, especially during migration periods. Look for areas with structure, such as reefs or wrecks, which can attract baitfish and, in turn, sharks. Trolling or drifting with live or dead bait can be effective in these areas.
• Bays and Estuaries: Bays and estuaries offer a more protected environment and can hold a variety of shark species, particularly juvenile sharks. Areas like Tampa Bay, Charlotte Harbor, and Mosquito Lagoon are known for their shark populations. Target areas with mangrove shorelines, oyster bars, or grass flats.
• Beaches: Certain beaches in Florida allow surf fishing for sharks. This can be an exciting way to target sharks from the shore, but it's important to be aware of local regulations and safety precautions. Beaches with deep channels or strong currents are often the most productive.

Essential Gear and Bait for December Shark Fishing

Having the right gear and bait is crucial for success when shark fishing. Here's a rundown of what you'll need:

Rod and Reel: A heavy-duty saltwater rod and reel combo is essential for handling the power of a shark. Look for a rod with a high weight rating and a reel with a large line capacity. Conventional reels are often preferred for shark fishing due to their strength and drag capacity.

Line and Leader: Use a strong braided line with a high breaking strength. A wire leader is essential to prevent the shark's teeth from cutting through the line. The length and strength of the leader will depend on the size of the sharks you're targeting.

Hooks: Circle hooks are the preferred choice for shark fishing as they are more likely to hook the shark in the corner of the mouth, allowing for a safer release. Use large, strong hooks that are designed for saltwater fishing.

Bait: Sharks are opportunistic feeders and will eat a variety of baits. Some popular choices include:

• Cut Bait: Chunks of fresh or frozen fish, such as mullet, mackerel, or bonito, are highly effective.
• Live Bait: Live baitfish, such as mullet, pinfish, or blue runners, can be irresistible to sharks.
• Chunk Bait: Large chunks of bloody fish, such as tuna or shark, can create a strong scent trail that attracts sharks from a distance.

Tips for Successful December Shark Fishing

Here are some additional tips to help you land that trophy shark:

• Check the Regulations: Before you head out, be sure to check the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) regulations for shark fishing. There are specific rules regarding size limits, gear restrictions, and prohibited species. Ignoring these regulations can result in hefty fines.
• Use a Chum Slick: Creating a chum slick can attract sharks to your fishing area. Chum is a mixture of ground-up fish and other attractants that is slowly released into the water. This creates a scent trail that sharks can follow to your bait.
• Be Patient: Shark fishing often requires patience. It may take some time for the sharks to find your bait. Don't get discouraged if you don't get a bite right away. Keep your bait fresh and your lines in the water, and eventually, a shark will come along.
• Handle Sharks with Care: If you catch a shark that you intend to release, handle it with care. Use a de-hooking device to remove the hook and avoid dragging the shark onto the boat if possible. Cut the leader as close to the hook as possible if you cannot remove it. Get the shark back into the water as quickly as possible to minimize stress.
• Safety First: Always prioritize safety when shark fishing. Be aware of your surroundings, wear appropriate clothing and footwear, and carry a first-aid kit. If you're fishing from a boat, make sure you have all the necessary safety equipment, such as life jackets and a VHF radio.

Ethical Considerations for Shark Fishing

Shark fishing can be a thrilling and rewarding experience, but it's important to practice ethical angling techniques. Sharks are an important part of the marine ecosystem, and it's our responsibility to ensure their conservation. Here are a few ethical considerations to keep in mind:

• Practice Catch and Release: Consider releasing the sharks you catch, especially if they are not a species you intend to harvest. This helps to ensure that shark populations remain healthy and sustainable.
• Use Circle Hooks: Circle hooks are less likely to cause serious injury to sharks than J-hooks. They are more likely to hook the shark in the corner of the mouth, making for a cleaner release.
• Minimize Fight Time: Prolonged fight times can stress sharks and reduce their chances of survival after release. Use appropriate tackle and techniques to land sharks as quickly as possible.
• Proper Handling Techniques: Handle sharks with care to minimize stress and injury. Avoid dragging them onto the boat if possible and use a de-hooking device to remove the hook. Get the shark back into the water as quickly as possible.

Conclusion

So, are you ready to embark on an unforgettable shark fishing adventure in Florida this December? With the right knowledge, gear, and a bit of patience, you'll be well on your way to hooking into some of the ocean's most impressive predators. Remember to always prioritize safety, respect the environment, and follow all applicable regulations. Good luck, and tight lines!